Nursing compact states 2022

Nursing compact states 2022. This map shows you which states are currently in the NLC. You can save money on license applications. Subsequently, the bill was included in Hochul’s 2022–2023 proposed state budget and supported in the Senate’s version of the budget. Apr 25, 2024 · By Moira K. Declare Texas as his/her primary state of residence. states ("compact states"). Licenses issued after January 1, 2024, to qualified Rhode Island residents will be Multistate Licenses Mar 7, 2022 · A 2022 survey by the Minnesota Board of Nursing shows nurses favor Minnesota’s joining the compact by a ratio of nearly 10 to 1. When the nurse holding a Texas nursing license practices in another Compact State, he/she is accountable for complying with the nursing May 10, 2023 · The Nursing Licensure Compact (NLC) has been around since 2000 to assist with the nursing shortage and make travel across state borders easier and more accessible to nurses. Agendas (see below) will be made available at least forty-eight (48) hours before the scheduled meeting. ANA-NY supports the concept of the updated eNLC in the 2022 Legislative Agenda but has not yet decided to take a leadership role to pass this legislation. The NLC also enables nurses to provide telehealth nursing services to patients located in other NLC states without having to obtain additional licenses. Hold an active RN/LVN license without current disciplinary action. Feb 4, 2022 · I am quite happy to report that New York State finally has active legislation for the Nurse Licensure Compact. Meet Texas licensure requirements. With average annual salaries of $71,640 and a projected 10-year RN employment growth rate of 19. The NLC helps protect patients by maintaining high standards of care and facilitating communication between member states. Assemblyman Brian Miller sponsored bill AO 4841. LPN Compact States are US states which have agreed to the Nursing Licensure Compact (NLC) that allow qualified Licensed Practical Nurses to practice in approved States. 5, 2023, registered nurses and licensed practical nurses from other states who hold multistate licenses through the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) will be able to provide in-person and telehealth services to PA patients. Four program options: PCFNP, PMHNP, AGACNP, AGPCNP. ”. All of the following states have passed legislation approving compact nursing licensure, though a few of these jurisdictions are still awaiting implementation: Alabama. Lourdes "Lou" Leon Guerrero signed the NLC into law on March 5, 2021, making Guam the first U. Many nurses in New York do not know about the NLC or understand the facts related to Jun 16, 2022 · Working as a licensed nurse in a compact state allows this same nursing license to be accepted in any of the 34 states implemented in the pact. I have a compact multistate license and have accepted a temporary assignment in another compact state. The following is a list of all the states that currently take part: Alabama. All nurses in the U. Under the eNLC, in order to receive a license with multi-state privilege, applicants must meet all UULRs in Gov. This is an important development for travel nurses because it makes your nurse license a lot more portable. The nurse must follow the nurse practice act of each state. Act 53: Information for Individuals with Criminal Convictions (PDF) Act 53: Rationale for Crimes Related to the Practice of Nursing and Dietetics-Nutrition. History of the Nurse Licensure Compact. It was identified that changes were warranted. Please review information about the NLC and consult with your employer to determine whether a Pennsylvania Aug 25, 2023 · The Pennsylvania Department of State is pleased to announce that Pennsylvania will take a big step by partially implementing the interstate Nurse Licensure Compact, an agreement among 41 states and U. Under the eNLC, registered nurses (RNs) and licensed practical/vocational nurses (LPN/LVNs) living in states that have joined the Compact can apply for one multistate license and practice Interstate Nurse Licensure Compact. This will impact RNs and LPNs who are currently licensed in Rhode Island or who are applying for initial licensure. In addition, because access to more nurses helps healthcare employers with their staffing shortages, many hospital groups and healthcare associations in states that haven’t yet joined the 1. Bureau of Labor Statistics shows that the difference between the highest and lowest RN salaries is nearly $100,000 in the U. 4/19/ 2022: Helpful Tips for New Nursing Graduates. Effective January 1, 2024, Rhode Island will rejoin the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC). Much like a driver's license, a multi-state license under the compact is issued by the nurses' primary state of residence, but is recognized across state borders , according Nurse Licensure Compact Information. Apr 13, 2023 · The study examines a subset of the 2022 National Nursing Workforce Study for analysis. The Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) increases access to care while maintaining public protection at the state level. Massachusetts. While both degrees meet RN requirements for education, each offers distinct advantages. Dec 30, 2023 · At a high level, the APRN licensure compact allows registered nurses (RNs) who have achieved an advanced practiced designation after specialized graduate-level education to seamlessly practice across compact member state lines once certified in their primary home state. Washington residents cannot obtain a multistate license until NLC implementation is complete. 77% feel unsupported at work. If you are having problems completing the application process, please contact us at 517-241-0199 for assistance and we can help walk you through the process. In addition, Guam is expecting to fully implement all NLC regulations later in 2022, while Pennsylvania, Ohio and the Virgin Islands have all passed legislation to join the NLC Jun 18, 2021 · A new link has been added to the Nurse Licensure Compact . 68 of 2021, July 1, 2021. Oct 10, 2022 · 83% feel their mental health has suffered. territories and administered by National Council for State Boards of Nursing, that recognizes the practicing privileges for nurses licensed The virtual meeting information will be made available on the agenda. These states have begun legislation toward implementation to become compact nursing license states: California. The NCSBN adopted model legislation for the Compact for Advanced Practice Registered Nurses in 2020, but it will only be implemented once legislation has been passed in seven states. Utah followed suit in March 2022. Jun 16, 2022 · Working as a licensed nurse in a compact state allows this same nursing license to be accepted in any of the 34 states implemented in the pact. The Enhanced Nurse Licensure Compact ( eNLC) began on January 19, 2018, but most nurses simply refer to it as the Compact. Permanent License Time-Frame: 4-6 weeks. The APRN Compact was adopted in August 2020 2022 NLC Annual Report. The original compact was dissolved on July 18, 2018. McGhee. What is the Nurse Licensure Compact vs. Washington: Nurses holding a multistate license in other NLC states may practice in in the state of Washington as of July 24, 2023. Among other licensing policy options available to states, Kentucky allowed the Dec 22, 2022 · As of April 18th, 2022, 35 member states have joined and fully implemented multi-state licensure through the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) agreement, including Florida. Jul 20, 2022 · Temporary License Time-Frame: 4-6 weeks - Only applies to individuals licensed as a registered nurse in Canada. Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) Beginning January 2, 2024, a new Nurse Licensure Compact rule will be in effect. Health Care Financing. Home State The compact state that serves as the nurse's primary state of residence. , but Below 2020 High. territory to enact the NLC. The enhanced compact is effective in 29 member states, allowing nurses with eNLC multistate licenses to begin practicing in any of those states without the need for an additional The NLC enables RNs and LPNs, whose primary state of residence is Vermont, to apply for a multi-state license which can be used to practice nursing in any other Compact State in the US. 3. Jul 24, 2023 · At least seven states need to adopt the APRN compact before it will be enacted. Prime Sponsor: Senator BOSCOLA. Kathy Hochul included the NLC in her 2022 State of the State Agenda as one solution to strengthen the state’s health care system. Licensure requirements vary by state. Current Status (S) HSS. IN. com. Bill Version. In February 2022, Vermont will become the 35 th state to allow nurses from other states to practice and treat patients without re-licensure. : Guide to NLC for Nurse Employers. 61% feel unappreciated. ACT 6 of 2018. Nov 30, 2021 · The Nursing Licensure Compact (NLC) was created in 2000 as an agreement between states to allow licensed registered nurses and licensed practical nurses to practice in multiple member states without having to complete the licensure process in each state. 4. Each enLC state is responsible for notifying nurses by mail of You have indicated that you are interested in Registered Nurse Licensure by Repeat Examination. Feb 22, 2022 · The compact requires nurses in each state to be trained to a common standard. 58% of nurses have felt unsafe at work in the past year. Or put another way, Nevada nurses have the most “purchasing power,” with an average of $80,717 in earnings. Reported trends represent population-based estimates. 1284) of Kay Khan, Colleen M. Most jurisdictions require each candidate to earn at least an associate or a bachelor of science in nursing (BSN) degree from an accredited university. Garry and Joseph D. In addition, 86% of the respondents across the five study states supported the adoption of the APRN Compact. 87%, Idaho is considered one of the best compact nursing license states. Have submitted to state and federal fingerprint-based criminal background checks. 3/29/2022: NLC Fireside Chat. Nurses restricted to a single state license, in short are now able to have what some have described at Apr 14, 2022 · Compact States. August 2022. " May 13, 2024 · The Nursing Licensure Compact makes it easier for nurses to find work in different states while ensuring they meet the agreed-upon safety standards set by the NLC. Sponsor (S) SENATE RULES BY REQUEST OF THE GOVERNOR. Mar 15, 2023 · Arizona State Board of Nursing. If you have any questions about attending a meeting, you may contact the Board at (317) 234-2043 or via e-mail at pla2@pla. Compact (eNLC): No (pending eNLC legislation) Walk-Through: No. Jun 20, 2022 · The Advanced Practice Registered Nurse Compact was adopted in 2020 but is not yet active. Part-time and accelerated tracks available. As of February 1, 2022, Vermont became the 36th state to implement the Nursing Licensure Compact. Cost: $64. So far, 41 states and two territories have passed legislation and joined the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC). The NLC was created by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing 93. In the past, nurses needed to obtain separate licenses for each state or jurisdiction where they worked. The enhanced nurse licensure compact (NLC) was drafted and the updated version May 9, 2024 · Joining the compact will allow registered nurses and licensed practical nurses to provide care in Connecticut and 41 other states without needing individual state licenses. There were 29,472 registered nurses (including advanced registered nurses [APRN]) and 24,061 licensed practical nurses/vocational nurses across 45 states included. Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) The NLC increases access to care by allowing nurses to practice seamlessly in other NLC states, without obtaining additional licenses. . The Assembly, however, did not include it in their proposal. It also allows RNs and LPNs from other Compact States to practice in Vermont. S. 6/21/2022: Understanding Primary State of Residence. List of Nursing Compact States. Apr 18, 2024 · Being able to work in multiple states under one travel nurse license is expanding across the country. Fifty states, District of Columbia and 4 United States (US) territories shortage has worsened due to nurses leaving the workforce. have been licensed by the state or jurisdiction in which they practice—this means licensure is necessitated in multiple jurisdictions if their practice crosses state / territorial lines. The new rule (effective beginning January 2, 2024 Jan 1, 2024 · Overall, 46% of respondents already held an active APRN license in at least one other state, and 67% needed to provide care or nursing education services across state borders in the past 2 years. Printer's No. It was updated in 2018 to the Enhanced Nursing Licensure Compact (eNLC) and Removing barriers to cross-border practice, the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) is an interstate agreement allowing a nurse to have one license and the privilege to practice in other compact states. The eNLC has specific licensure requirements referred to as “ Uniform Licensure Requirements (ULRs). Act 53 of 2020. I live in a noncompact state, but own property in a compact state. childcare. The mission of the Nurse Licensure Under the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC), qualified nurses can apply for a multistate license, which allows for practice in other compact states without having to obtain additional licenses. There are currently 41 compact nursing states and territories in the United States. Opens In A New Window. org, we believe that no one knows nurses better than, well, nurses. Implemented in 2000, the NLC fosters public protection and access to care through the mutual recognition of one state-based license that is enforced Sep 22, 2017 · At nurse. without being required to earn a specific license for each state that is part of the compact. Dunnigan 6 7 LONG TITLE 8 General Description: 9 This bill enacts provisions related to the nursing profession. Registered nurses (RNs) and licensed practical/vocational nurses (LPN/VNs) who live in a compact state and meet the uniform licensure requirements may be eligible for a multistate license. Aug 19, 2021 · States That Are Not Part of the eNLC but Have Legislation. December 18, 2021 by Anna Curran. By 2015, the NLC included 25 states but was replaced in 2018 by the Enhanced Nursing The Enhanced Nurse Licensure Compact (eNLC) increases access to care while maintaining public protection at the state level. Bachelor’s in nursing and RN license-required. The inclusion of practice hours is inconsistent Bill SB 67. The Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) is an agreement between 41 U. Each enLC state is responsible for notifying nurses by mail of Sep 30, 2016 · Mississippi is hiring travel nurses immediately! Start here. Nov 15, 2022 · Be eligible for or hold an active license (without active discipline). This requirement started to change when Maryland, Texas, Utah, and Wisconsin 2/22/2022: NLC: What Nurse Employers Need to Know. nursecompact. Act 68 of 2021 . The very first article Dr. Application Requirements: N/A. These laws are defined in the Nursing Practice Act (NPA). The Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) is a major issue for nurses to pay attention to and one that both of us have spent many years working to promote and pass. As of February 1, 2022, Vermont is part of the NLC! Feb 8, 2023 · Compact membership required Boards of Nursing to report to the newly formed Interstate Commission of Nurse Licensure Compact Administrators (ICNLCA), cease collecting licensing fees from nurses in Applying for Licensure. Compact or Party State Any state that has adopted the NLC. This is an important milestone for nurses currently working in California and those hoping to obtain a nursing license in the future. It joined the enhanced Nurse Licensure Compact when it was implemented on January 19, 2018. Applying for a multistate license must be done through your board of nursing (BON). Morley ever wrote for an association publication was in July 2002. Nurse Licensure Compact Information. State legislators are also seeking other ways to reduce Vermont’s nursing shortage, and other measures under consideration include nursing Sep 27, 2023 · Turns out, the average registered nurse salary varies widely from state to state. The NPA is then interpreted into regulations by each state and territorial nursing board with the authority to regulate the practice of nursing care and the power to enforce the laws. In the event of a disaster, nurses from multiple states can easily respond to supply vital services. Dec 18, 2021 · The Ultimate Guide to Nursing Compact States 2022. This support was consistent across It allows for telemedicine to occur across state borders. LPN Compact States. We strive to be the go-to source for nursing news, trending topics, and educational resources. At this time, there’s an effort to move forward with an APRN Compact, which will go into effect once 7 states enact the legislation. Enacted into law by the participating states, the NLC allows a nurse who is a legal resident of and possesses a nursing license in a compact state (their "home state") to practice in any of the other compact states (the "remote 1 ADVANCED PRACTICE REGISTERED NURSE COMPACT 2 2022 GENERAL SESSION 3 STATE OF UTAH 4 Chief Sponsor: Curtis S. Feb 1, 2018 · A new Enhanced Nurse Licensure Compact (eNLC), which will make it easier for nurses to practice in other states and via telemedicine, was implemented late last week. Status Date 02/03/2021. 60% have felt uncomfortable having to work outside of their comfort zone in the past year. 8/23/2022: How Does the NLC Work for Military Spouses The Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) is an agreement that allows mutual recognition (reciprocity) of a nursing license between member U. The three bills that are currently in the state legislature are: Both the Senate and the Assembly Budget Committees are sponsoring bills for admission to the NLC (S 8007 & A 9007). One of the biggest advantages of enhanced nurse licensure compact is that you will be able to save money with one license instead of having to pay for each state's individual application fee and license renewal fee. That's why we rely on registered nurses and other experienced healthcare professionals to write our content whenever possible. They identified the following requirements for being a compact state:2 The eNLC contains 11 uniform licensure requirements (“ULRs”) for a nurse to obtain a multi-state license in their home state. This removes traditional state-by-state nursing license barriers through the nurse and the state of Massachusetts. Additionally, many nurses, including primary care nurses, case managers, transport nurses Jul 1, 2021 · Short Title: An Act making the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania a party to the Nurse Licensure Compact; and providing for the form of the compact. Legislation to join the compact is currently pending in Arizona. North Dakota was the first state to pass legislation to adopt the new compact in April 2021, and Delaware joined in August 2021. RN, BSN, PHN. In 2017, new legislation was adopted that now offers 11 uniform requirements allowing nurses to work in any one of these Compact states without Jan 30, 2024 · Proposed in August 2020 and backed by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing , the APRN Compact is a progressive and forward-thinking solution designed to revolutionize the way APRNs practice across state lines. Complete the form below for state-specific nurse licensure Aug 8, 2021 · The nurse licensure compact applies only to registered nurses and licensed practical nurses. 6. My employer or staffing agency is telling me that I need to get that state’s license. McKenna relative to participation in the national nurse licensure compact agreement. Mar 29, 2022 · Thus, when a nurse applies for a license in a compact state, if the nurse declared that state as their primary residence and met the licensure requirements of that state, the license they are issued is multi-state, assuming the nurse is currently in good standing with their State Board of Nursing. Reside in Texas as his/her legal residence. This solution allows nurses to travel the U. 30. Have no state or federal felony convictions. Read a copy of the newest edition of the KBN Connection from the publisher or you can go to the KBN Document Library and enter "KBN Connection Winter 2024 Edition 78" in the search field. 30, 2022. The NLC has been operational and successful for more than 18 years and continues to grow each year with the addition of new states. states and territories allowing nurses to hold a multistate license. Last updated February 2024. With the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC), nurses can practice in multiple states with a single license. This means that nurses who live in a compact state can practice in other member jurisdictions without having to obtain additional licenses. The enhanced nurse licensure compact (NLC) was drafted and the updated version Jul 17, 2023 · Every state and territory in the US set laws to govern the practice of nursing. The compact allows registered nurses (RNs) and licensed practical/vocational nurses (LPN/VNs) to have one multistate license, with the ability to practice in person or via telehealth, in both their home territory/state and other NLC states. We calculated expected cash receipts of $198,000 by obtaining a list of states from the Nurse Licensure Compact website that have implemented Jan 31, 2023 · Registered nurse (RN) requirements for licensure vary among states. 1, 2021 to Sept. Last Action: Act No. Idaho was one of the original NLC states. Nurse Licensure Compact. It poses a multistate licensure agreement that allows APRNs to obtain a single, unified license, granting them the freedom to Our online system provides more efficient services to those applying for a Nursing license. This annual report covers the period from Oct. This allows nurses who hold a Vermont nursing license to apply for a multistate license. Both bills have been supported by large and diverse coalitions. In Maryland, supporters including APRNs, the Dec 27, 2022 · Compact An interstate agreement between two or more states established for the purpose of remedying a particular problem of multi-state concern, in this case, the Nurse Licensure Compact ("NLC"). Dec 13, 2022 · The enhanced Nursing Licensure Compact also helps patients because it makes it easier for small towns or rural communities to hire out-of-state workers. Traditionally, health care professionals in the U. AANP strongly opposes the inclusion of practice hours as a prerequisite for a multistate advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) license. The home state is the primary state of residency or wherever they vote and pay taxes. This regulatory landscape first began to shift in 2000 when Maryland Feb 15, 2022 · The most recent update to the NLC is Vermont. This application is a paper form that will need to be filled out and sent to: Virginia Board of Nursing Perimeter Center 9960 Mayland Drive, Suite 300 Henrico, Virginia 23233-1463. Michigan. Nurses with compact licenses are in higher demand because they may fill urgent job opportunities without waiting for licensing. Years ago, in 2000, the first nurse licensure compact was introduced to the world as one of the many solutions created to combat nursing shortages all over the states. They must meet the continuing education requirements to renew their license in their home state—even if they are currently practicing in a another state. For a full list of NLC states, see below. Khan of Newton, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. Dec 22, 2021 · As of June 2021, the eNLC only covered RNs, Registered Nurses, LPN's/LVNs, or Licensed Practice Nurses. 9. The objectives of this video are to provide an overview of the NLC, to explain privilege to practice, to explain primary state of residence  (PSOR), to provide employer resources and to answer The Nurse License Compact (NLC) started in 1997 and now, as of 2024, comprises 37 participating states and their boards of nursing, referred to presently as the Enhanced Nurse Licensure Compact (eNLC). Utah unanimously passed the APRN Compact, and we're anxiously awaiting the signing by the governor. Short Title NURSING: LICENSURE; MULTISTATE COMPACT. Questions about having a multistate license? Visit the FAQ on the Nurse Licensure Compact website Sep 20, 2021 · While some states are hesitant to implement the eNLC, the NCSBN claims that more than 2 million nurses already live in eNLC states and can practice in other compact states. take the same licensing exams and must be graduates of accredited schools of nursing, said AANP does not endorse the APRN Compact for multistate licensure, which was adopted by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) in August 2020. This removes traditional state-by-state nursing license barriers through CHICAGO – Gov. News Feed Nurses Retain Top Ethics Rating in U. Originally created in 2000 as an agreement between Maryland, Utah, Texas, and Wisconsin, the program has grown immensely in the last twenty years. Read the Article: Hot Off the Presses- Winter 2024 Issue KBN Connection . Nevada. Virgin Islands. Arizona. Work with us! Oct 25, 2023 · Nurse Licensure Compact. The list of nursing compact states is as follows: Idaho; Utah; Arizona Feb 27, 2024 · Compact Nursing States List. 58% of nurses have felt frustrated with their patients. An April 2021 survey by Vivian found that nearly 1 in 4. 2. Aug 14, 2018 · Nurse Licensure Compact. The Nurse Licensure Compact Commission announces proposed rules: https://www. The numbers don’t lie. gov. Apr 25, 2024. Nursing License Map is a comprehensive resource for information on how to become a RN, CAN, CNM, along with state specific information. The purpose of this report is to provide a comprehensive overview of the activities, achievements and financial performance of the Interstate Commission of Nurse Licensure Compact Administrators (ICNLCA) throughout the report period. Jan 4, 2024 · History of the Nurse Licensure Compact. Seven states are required to enact legislation for the compact to become active, and only four— Delaware , Kansas , North Dakota and Utah —have passed legislation so far. Nevada earns the fourth spot on our list since it has the highest salary when adjusted to reflect the cost of living. The Defense-State Liaison Office is currently assisting with the following eight compacts: Nurse Licensure Compact, Advanced Practice Registered Nurse Compact, Physical Therapy Compact, Occupational Therapy Compact, Emergency Medical Services Compact, Psychology Interjurisdictional Compact, Counseling Compact, and Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology Compact. Bramble 5 House Sponsor: James A. No events found. This has been extremely helpful for nurses looking to start work in the travel nursing space. As of October 2023, 41 jurisdictions have enacted NLC legislation or have pending legislation open_in_new, which recognizes the multi-state license. Under the NLC, nurses can practice in other NLC states/territories, without obtaining additional licenses. from extreme burnout, understaffing, concerns over COVID, and other pandemic-related factors, such as a lack of. Title "An Act relating to the licensure of nursing professionals; relating to a multistate nurse licensure compact; and providing for an effective date. Nurses who currently hold a license in other NLC states can start working in Vermont without applying for a new The Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) allows a nurse (RN and LPN/LVN) to have one compact license in the nurse's primary state of residence (home state) with authority to practice in person or via telehealth in other compact states (remote states). 4 days ago · An Act relative to nurse licensure compact in Massachusetts. 25 plus an application fee of $80. Medical professionals and agencies sometimes refer to LPN Compact States as ‘ Compact LPN License States ’ depending on who you’re speaking with. and Puerto Rico. By Ms. 5/24/2022: NLC Legislative Update. nurses were considering leaving the profession, a number. The ULR requirements are as follows:3 What is the Nurse Licensure Compact vs. She wrote a piece on the NLC and its importance to the practice of case management, with a Legislation to adopt the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) was first proposed in New York State in 2013. 10 Highlighted Provisions: 11 This bill: Sep 5, 2023 · Starting Sept. This is a brief educational video that serves as a guide to the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) for nurse employers. 7/26/2022: How the NLC Works for Telephonic Nurses. The Advanced Practice Registered Nurses, or APRNs, must hold a license in each state where they practice. What you need in order to apply: In 2022, two more states introduced the APRN Compact, Maryland and Utah. Enhanced nurse licensure compact is a way for registered nurses and other healthcare professionals to practice outside of their primary state. the enhanced Nurse Licensure Compact? The original nurse licensure compact was established in 2000 and had 25 member states. Memo: Authorizing Pennsylvania to Join the Nurse Licensure Compact. The latest data from the U. Rhode Island; and. There are currently 39 states and US territories that are part of the Nurse Licensure Compact. So far, only one state has the necessary legislation in place. Nurses relocating to another compact state have 60 days from the time they move to apply for a new license by endorsement in a new primary state of residence. It is anticipated that Washington will decide on an implementation date later in 2023. Have no misdemeanor convictions related to the practice of nursing (determined on a case-by-case basis). Illinois. Then L&C. xt np cn ti nt dz qa aw ym pu