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Jenkins pipeline exit on failure

  • Jenkins pipeline exit on failure. Where to place the try/catch so that it can work as expected, particularly, when parallel branches exist? (BlueOcean plugin is also there) In the official doc of Jenkinsfile, there's nothing about this topic explicitly, examples do exist though: Example 1: Try {} is inside the stage block. Also, we looked at handling errors and exceptions in the pipeline job to avoid build failures. Oct 4, 2017 · Jenkins : Job Exit Status. getRawBuild(). This step sets stage result and the build result UNSTABLE when already findings with threatlevel. unlike maven projects created in jenkins you need to add the maven and java as tool for the script. Kindly suggest alternative The short answer is: the exit code of last command of the Jenkin's Execute Shell build step is what determines the success/failure of the Build Step. 151 resolves the code 137 errors. You can specify anywhere from 1 to 50 as the number of runs to preserve. Jenkins will mark that as a success. Dec 18, 2015 · Failure prevented by an explicit exit (exit 0) For executables, Jenkins will only fail if the exit code at the end of running a Powershell/Cmd step is failure. set -e. Apr 26, 2017 · Is there a way in Groovy directly or by integrating Jenkins plugins to have a downstream job complete only if it hasn't been run in the last X hours already? Let's say I have unit tests, when green, kick off a job to create an image. tf code for testing purpose but when I build the job the job is successful even if there are errors. This guide is not meant to be an exhaustive list of all Feb 25, 2019 · I know how to mark the whole build as failed (currentBuild. In this case the build will still process the next steps. script {. returnStatus (optional) Normally, a script which exits with a nonzero status code will cause the step to fail with an exception. I use a declarative pipeline in the example, but it should work the same in a scripted pipeline. Easy fix for most things. ssh/known_hosts file by trying to ssh from each build agent to the target host (or from Jenkins master if not using build agents). # Enable exit on non 0. It started working. # Do something. result = 'FAILURE'), but I need the stage to be failure as well. If something fails with exit!=0 the script continues anyway. exit(1) Which is basically doing the same - in case of any failure the test will immediately exit with status of 1 triggering the build failure. #Do something. Cleaning up and notifications. After trying to debug for quite a while, I realized referencing docker command with in a docker might be an issue. 8. e. this is marking the entire build as unstable in a scripted pipeline, but does not mark the stage itself as unstable in the UI. Jul 11, 2017 · In the example above, all stages will execute, the pipeline will be successful, but stage 2 will show as failed: As you might have guessed, you can freely choose the buildResult and stageResult, in case you want it to be unstable or anything else. See below. Open up a terminal/command prompt window to the download directory. Thing is, Jenkins quits immediately when it happens. Add whatever result you want to set for build and stage result. Answer here what you get. The echo is only there for debugging purposes. Each method has its own pros and cons, so it is critical to choose the approach that most closely suits our needs. catchError(buildResult: 'SUCCESS', stageResult: 'UNSTABLE') {. That part is working fine, the issue is the build is still marked as failed at the end and also it is skipping couple stages where it generates html report and send email notifications. So I my suggestion is to run the all build steps manually and try to get the exit code on each step (for both PASS and FAIL case). Mar 9, 2019 · You can mark a build status as failed by setting a new value for the global jenkins variable currentBuild. 1. pipeline { agent any stages { stage('No-op') { steps { sh 'ls' } } } post { always { echo 'One way or another, I have finished' deleteDir() /* clean up our workspace */ } success { echo 'I succeeeded!' } unstable { echo 'I am unstable :/' } failure Jan 30, 2021 · For declarative pipeline jobs you can use the tools directive to define maven and jdk tools before using them in the pipeline code. 4. (In other words, don’t stop on failure but show the job failed when it’s Jun 7, 2023 · Jenkins pipeline is failing intermittently with " JENKINS-48300: if on an extremely laggy filesystem " Jun 17, 2019 · pytest exits with code 2 on collection errors, so Jenkins should abort by default (AFAIK Jenkins aborts on first non-zero exit code). } sh ". So how to mark the stage as failed if the returned exitcode indicates it was a fail? (Not all non-zero exitcode means fail. This will print the exit code on the command line. To be more precise, I want to send an email when the build status changed (from success to failure, or success to unstable, or failure to success). The exit code (also called "exit status") is an integer from 0 to 255. Nov 8, 2019 · Though there is no direct method for accessing the result of a stage in a pipeline as of now, you can work around it. ) set +e. If you want to control the failure / success of your pipeline yourself you can catch exceptions / exit codes and manually set I'm trying to have add a conditional statement in the success block and I'm making use of the script block to add an if statement since when statements aren't allowed outside stage directives. If you need to do stuff first, and need to capture the result, you can use a shell step to quit the job. Hi guys, I want to run for loop as part of my pipeline and then to apply terraform init and apply. war file and ran the same pipeline script with docker command. You can even fail the build and continue the execution of the pipeline. Yes, it works in scripted pipelines too except that you don't need to use the script{} block as a wrapper around the try-catch blocks. Example: Nov 17, 2023 · [Pipeline] // sshagent [Pipeline] } [Pipeline] // stage [Pipeline] } [Pipeline] // node [Pipeline] End of Pipeline ERROR: script returned exit code 1 Finished: FAILURE Below, you can see the code declaration of the stage and step used into the pipeline script : I have jenkins pipeline jobs which runs shell scripts internally. MAVEN_HOME - configured in "Managing Jenkins" → "Global Tool Configuration" JAVA_HOME - configured in "Managing Jenkins" → "Global Tool Configuration" steps {. You can use. ) Using Docker with Pipeline. stage('Building') {. always {. currentResult which can have three values: SUCCESS, UNSTABLE, or FAILURE. 62 [Pipeline ] podTemplate [Pipeline] End of Pipeline ERROR: script returned exit code -1 Finished Jan 26, 2021 · Use ssh credentials in jenkins pipeline with ssh, scp or sftp. While this will work, this bypasses the verification that the target host is who you want to connect to and is a potential for exploit. codehaus. Finished: FAILURE. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. 2. Note, this is determining the success/failure of the build step, not the whole job run. Feb 10, 2023 · the NexusIQ Platform Jenkins plugin provides a NexusPolicyEvaluation () step. script: """. Dec 2, 2017 · 3. def result = sh returnStatus: true, script: '. 6. Nov 14, 2018 · body: "${env. def statusCode = powershell(. Jun 8, 2012 · 1. Following pipeline script did the job for me. May 17, 2017 · In the second case you overall build will fail (so echo currentBuild. aws command as-is return with exit code 0 in any case so you can't rely on its exit code. Jun 13, 2018 · Jenkins: Ignore failure in pipeline build step. Why scp is not working in Jenkins. Nov 15, 2017 · Try to add a concrete Exit 0 or in your case Exit 2 in your script. I want to add this step in my pipeline may be in post step: Something like below: post { failure{ retrigger //try for 3 times atleast } } Jun 19, 2018 · In my case I had docker command issues because I was using jenkins-lts which is also a docker. Another way of not stopping on a failure is to add || true Jenkins pipeline not failing based on batch exit code. First, we explored when directive to skip a stage based on a condition. Double-check the job, I suppose the real issue lies somewhere else. Jun 2, 2021 · stage("Testing") { steps { catchError(buildResult: 'SUCCESS', stageResult: 'FAILURE'){ script { // To show an example, Execute "set 1" which will return failure bat "set 1" } } } NOTE : Option 3 has a drawback it will not execute further steps in the same stage if at all there were any errors. result}" When the build succeeds the content of the email body is: <job name> has result null. You can use the withMaven() method with scripted pipeline where you can define the tool name to be used in your pipeline from the tool names configured in Global Tools Configuration section. The Executor. result => FAILURE). Expected is failure as one of the C steps have failed. "Execute Groovy script" plugin (a plain Groovy script which runs on a node) System. If this option is checked, then the build will still be successful even if there are test failures reported. I neither wanted to add the echo, nor the exit in the first case, but was expecting the stage to fail when the batch file fails, i. result = 'UNSTABLE' to mark the step as red/yellow respectively. Apr 25, 2016 · Since 2017-02-03, Declarative Pipeline Syntax 1. sh'. This is considering you are only interested in either SUCCESS or UNSTABLE stage results as per the question and not in FAILURE. result = 'Failure' should work for you. A 2017 ticket JENKINS-44930 is stuck in a state of opinionated ping-pong whilst making no progress towards a solution - please consider adding your upvote to it. stage('3') {. result value outside of Stage 4. There are two general ways for the exit code of a program to be set. interrupt(Result. To get at the token at the path given on the login screen: docker exec -it jenkins_container /bin/bash. pipeline { agent any stages { stage('No-op') { steps { sh 'ls' } } } post { always { echo 'One way or another, I have finished' deleteDir() /* clean up our workspace */ } success { echo 'I succeeeded!' } unstable { echo 'I am unstable :/' } failure Sep 18, 2017 · The same issue was experienced by me with maven running a sonar analysis in bamboo. What is the recommended way of printing "SUCCESS" (or "FAILURE" etc) in Sep 21, 2016 · docker run -itd -p 8080:8080 --name jenkins_container jenkins. If you find it, see what block does it exit from. I am using declarative pipeline syntax. I guess that you expected to see ERROR: This is a test Exception. . 5. This might be a valid fix but that does not answer the question. For every of them the solution is different. If a number for buildCount outside of the range of 1 to 50 is specified, the Pipeline will Mar 28, 2022 · In the bash script, there is a for loop which sometimes returns a non-zero return code. result}" is null when the job succeeds, but this isn't convenient for the user. If this option is checked, the return value of the step will instead be the status code. The lack of support for defining methods that are accessible in multiple stages, is a known issue, with Apr 7, 2018 · The '-e' option forces the script // to exit on non-zero exit code. the simulators exit with 1 or -1, due to which the Jenkins build status will be set to FAI Jun 19, 2019 · WAR file The Web application ARchive (WAR) file version of Jenkins can be installed on any operating system or platform that supports Java. Jenkins; JENKINS-46713; script returned exit code -2 when trying to switch to another Jenkins node inside the container block If this option is unchecked, then the plugin will mark the build as unstable when it finds at least 1 test failure. Filtering works as long as the result is not empty. You can then use this status code to set the result of your current build. severe, but i want to have status UNSTABLE only if critical findings. The declarative nature of writing pipelines in Jenkins allows us to define the pipeline jobs in a simplified and structured way. This job property can be configured in your Declarative Pipeline’s options section, as below: The default number of runs to preserve is 1, just the most recent completed build. Make a normal windows shortcut for the batch command, edit the shortcuts advanced properties and check the "Run as admin" (tricky tricky). 2: archiveArtifacts captures the files built matching the include pattern (**/target/*. You may then compare it to zero, for example. It is a new syntax for constructing Pipelines, that extends Pipeline with a pre-defined structure and some new steps that enable users to define agents, post actions, environment settings, credentials and stages. Jenkins Pipeline file exists if else. ansiColor('xterm') {. Mar 18, 2024 · In this article, we explored several methods to prevent Jenkins build failures using the set, true, and exit commands. Feb 6, 2024 · In this tutorial, we’ll learn to use conditional constructs such as if–else by writing a set of Jenkins pipelines primarily in the Groovy language. interrupt(Result) method is the cleanest, most direct way I could find to stop a build prematurely and mark it as a success. The workaround is to initialize an empty map at the top of your pipeline to store the result of each Sep 28, 2022 · Docker. Jenkins – an open source automation server which enables developers around the world to reliably build, test, and deploy their software Jul 1, 2021 · 1. But if the resulting output is empty, the pipeline fails with ERROR: script returned exit code 1 Finished: FAILURE. Additionally considering your use case, you could use a post always execution, so that the steps are always carried out. This guide provides a small selection of best practices for pipelines and points out the most common mistakes. even though the shell scripts fails job will show as passed only. However, with the previous script, Jenkins will not mark the build as FAILURE as it ignores any failure. Prevent this by forcing a 0 exit code // by adding "|| true" // execute command and capture stdout // Uncomment one of these 3 lines to test different conditions. groovy. Feb 15, 2017 · Due to Declarative Pipeline’s lack of support for defining methods, Shared Libraries take on a vital role. Just the way you can exit any stage prematurely by using return keyword, you can use the return keyword (outside of the stage) to exit the entire pipeline prematurely. Declarative Pipeline. You can use : currentBuild. exits with a non-zero exit code. We've reduced the e Feb 17, 2016 · 0. currentBuild. I want to re trigger my build for 3 times if it fails. Apr 26, 2016 · In the example above, all stages will execute, the pipeline will be successful, but stage 2 will show as failed: As you might have guessed, you can freely choose the buildResult and stageResult, in case you want it to be unstable or anything else. /build. 0 - success, anything else - failure. cleanWs() failure {. This is important, because you can always fail the overall build in first case (by setting currentBuild. Jenkins - Can't execute stage in Docker container. In the example above, all stages will execute, the pipeline will be successful, but stage 2 will show as unstable. Continuing from above, suppose you have two exes in a step, the first fails and the second succeeds. I have confirmed that upgrading the java JDK to 1. In this section, let’s explore Update: If you also want the STDERR output from the shell command, Jenkins unfortunately fails to properly support that common use-case. Mar 27, 2019 · Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Please be sure to answer the question. If something fails with exit!=0 the script stops. I am using Jenkins declarative pipeline and want to perform some post build actions depending on the build status. In this article, we discussed three different solutions for skipping stages in a Jenkins-scripted pipeline. Make a batch command with what your trying to run, filename. See Glossary - Build Status for the different build statuses: SUCCESS, UNSTABLE, and FAILED. Jenkins Pipeline - how not to exit We have a Jenkinsfile that uses the docker plugin to run a script inside a given container. Since the post section of a Pipeline is guaranteed to run at the end of a Pipeline’s execution, we can add some notification or other steps to perform finalization, notification, or other end-of-Pipeline tasks. You should instead add the target to the build agent's ~/. In that case you should use: def call() {. In the example above, all stages will execute, the pipeline will be successful, but stage 2 will show as failed: As you might have guessed, you can freely choose the buildResult and stageResult, in case you want it to be unstable or anything else. throw new Exception doesn't work for me, constructor does't seem to exist for 1 argument as string: groovy. But due to catch it gets success status. 26, October 2016) solved this: it's just an advanced option for the Execute shell build step! You can just choose and set an arbitrary exit value; if it matches, the build will be unstable. I understand that the value of $ {currentBuild. Many organizations use Docker to unify their build and test environments across machines, and to provide an efficient mechanism for deploying applications. sh in a text editor (vim, nano, whatever you use) and search for exit 127. getExecutor(). Just pick a value which is unlikely to be launched by a real process in your build. 3. how to fix - stageResult set to FAILURE but still get success in Nov 27, 2019 · 6. sh "exit 1". They are the only supported way within Declarative Pipeline to define methods or classes that we want to use in more than one stage. There are different "groovy script"s in the Jenkins world. jar) and saves them to the Jenkins controller for later retrieval. result = 'SUCCESS' won't work). Jan 9, 2013 · Make sure you do the echo command immediately after the script command, without doing anything else. if (result != 0) {. 0. lang. Then it will work. def statusCode = sh script:script, returnStatus:true. Then navigate to the token file and copy/paste the code into the login screen. So if you don't want to downgrade to 1. bat with the command prompt text inside. cleanWs() Also, stages are designed in such a way that if they fail, next stage will not be executed so it's a good idea to have the pylint to be executed inside a stage instead of post condition. 5 and higher, Pipeline has built-in support for interacting with Docker from within a Jenkinsfile. The batch system reports this exit code. Docker Jenkins Blue Ocean can not run ssh scp in Pipeline. When a program finishes executing it returns an exit code to the system. Any non-zero exit code will fail the Pipeline. Feb 1, 2021 · How to fix 'script returned exit code 1' when running Jenkins pipeline Load 7 more related questions Show fewer related questions 0 The sh step invokes the make command and will only continue if a zero exit code is returned by the command. Second, open the build_script. Mar 19, 2021 · 5. 141 from 1. call() is applicable for argument types: : (org. I have some errors in the *. Oct 24, 2023 · I am using a Jenkins pipeline to run several long duration simulations. May 27, 2021 · I need to filter a file in jenkins. Mar 21, 2019 · Jenkins Pipeline - how not to exit on error? Hot Network Questions If microwave ovens run at 2. You can use returnStatus as true so that jenkins does not fails the step. I have tried in the following way but it always retrun 0 instead of 1 even if the command fails to execute or even if there is any exception in the execution. Executing windows batch command in Jenkins keeps failing with Exit-1 state pipeline not failing stage on Dec 28, 2021 · How to run pipeline irrespective of stage failure and capture errors and report the failed stages at end 1 How to mark whole Jenkins pipeline build as SUCCESS, after a stage fails and the remaining stages don't run? Aug 24, 2018 · If you check the cleaning and notifications page. The catch should prevent the build from exiting so you can set the status of the currentBuild and simply continue. If your goal is to simply let the stage fail use returnStatus: false. result = 'FAILURE' or currentBuild. MissingMethodException: No signature of method: java. result = 'FAILURE') but you can't repair build in second option (currentBuild. agent none. You can re-use the currentBuild. Take care, that the return is outside of a stage, or else it will just exit the stage. timestamps {. In any case, the corresponding pipeline node (and stage) will be marked as unstable in case of test failure. The variable has 3 states: SUCCESS (green), FAILURE (red) and UNSTABLE (yellow). 12 or current master Jenkins 2. 4 GHz, what is the long-term effect on living tissue of exposure to this frequency, but with a thousand times less energy? Apr 12, 2017 · Which means that build exit with code 0 considered as SUCCESS, rest all are considered as FAILURE. Note: The code above is just an example. Use the browser to navigate to: localhost:8080 or my_pc:8080. 144 try this. Make jenkins build as FAILURE. Add your commands. steps {. Jun 8, 2016 · ERROR: script returned exit code 1. Apr 23, 2024 · Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Please be sure to answer the question. // because it runs on master and terminates the Jenkins Nov 1, 2022 · Jenkins Docker Pipeline Exit Code -1. 9-jdk-8 WORKDIR mvnBuildDir ENTRYPOINT ["mvn"] if I run my container like below everything works May 16, 2017 · A single return after setting currentBuild. Jenkinsfile (Scripted Pipeline) node {. sh 'exit 0'. Be aware that this function cannot be used when multiple executors try to access the same directory on the same node simultaneously, as the dir step will create a new entry for the other executors to avoid workspace I try to build my project inside of a docker container, the image looks like this: FROM maven:3. as i’ve found no other solutions for setting the stage result, i’ve tried. A script witha non-zero exit code will always cause a jenkins step to fail. echo '[FAILURE] Failed to build'. This works fine for some images, but fails immediately with a -1 exit code on others. I stopped the jenkins-lts service, downloaded jenkins. Use Log Parser Plugin to check if the Could not deploy files to S3 bucket text is in the output and fail the build if so. Here is my pipeline: pipeline {. node {. You can do a post step and get rid of all the try/catch stuff and get a cleaner Jenkinsfile. Source. BUILD_URL} has result ${currentBuild. Apr 18, 2023 · Using Jenkins Ask a question. Long Version. Sep 7, 2019 · In C1 and C2, I added catchError(buildResult: 'SUCCESS', stageResult: 'FAILURE') referring to Continue Jenkins pipeline past failed stage. Jan 24, 2016 · For those who still find it difficult to understand how and where to write exit with non-zero value. Tried even something like below apart from plain reboot: task as well, but still no luck. SUCCESS) sleep(1) // Interrupt is not blocking and does not take effect immediately. Almost but not quite: The stage wrapped with catchError(buildResult: 'SUCCESS', stageResult: 'FAILURE') {***}, the failed stage did present as Red (Failure) (good), however, the overall Jenkins job final status is Uncertain (Yellow) (bad). JMeter-only solution will be adding a JSR223 Listener with the script like: System. Is there a way to handle this failure either from calling of ansible playbook from Jenkins or from within the playbook. But what I have observed is - D executes if C1 or C2 fails, but over all job run is marked Success. 0. My Pipeline: Nov 6, 2023 · With this pipeline, we can skip the Test stage by setting skip_test to true, which will omit the Test stage during execution. Ivo (Ivo) April 18, 2023, 7:50am 1. Dec 6, 2018 · This is a cross-platform method to check whether a directory is empty or not (you will need the pipeline utility steps plugin). The goal is to point pipeline authors and maintainers towards patterns that result in better Pipeline execution and away from pitfalls they might otherwise not be aware of. Sep 6, 2021 · Exit 0 marks it as success and exit 1 marks it as fail. How can I read this result into the pipeline and get the desired behavior: Run stage 1; If stage 1 fails, don't run the remaining stages, but mark the whole pipeline as a success; If stage 1 succeeds, run the remaining stages; If any of them fail, mark the pipeline as a fail Jan 24, 2020 · 3. Modern Jenkins versions (since 2. Try-catch block in Jenkins pipeline script. Jenkins interprets a pipeline as failed if a command returns an exit code unequal zero. runtime. This will exit if the script returns a non-zero exit code. Apr 7, 2021 · I am trying to build pipeline using Jenkinsfile to perform some action on remote server and want to get the exit code of the failed commands before moving ahead in other commands. Apr 16, 2017 · Why not use a global variable failedStage to store the stage's name and use it in the post step to output the name of the stage that failed? (Note that the content of failedStage only should be used when the pipeline failed; otherwise it contains the name of the last stage. To download and run the WAR file version of Jenkins: Download the latest stable Jenkins WAR file to an appropriate directory on your machine. In declarative style of pipeline, so you must not use try/catch blocks (which are for Scripted Pipelines), The key is to put trycatch in a script block in declarative pipeline syntax. However, if during the run it gets a non-zero return code, the job needs to continue, and in the end mark the job as failed. Aug 4, 2022 · Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Please be sure to answer the question. Mar 20, 2018 · Started by user Doe, John Running on WINDOWS_NODE in D:\workspace [Successful stage] Sleeping for 10 sec [Failure stage] [test] Running batch script [Failure stage] D:\workspace>exit /b 1 Post stage [Pipeline] [Failure stage] echo [Failure stage] detected failure: Failure stage [Failure stage] Failed in branch Failure stage Post stage [Pipeline Dec 11, 2017 · Jenkins is smart enough to catch this non-zero exit code and fail the build. Starting with Pipeline versions 2. Mar 22, 2023 · The pipeline is working as expected when the deployment is correct, but when that command returns an error, even in the log I can see that the command is executing as expected and returning the information in json format, as the command is returning Status = 1, the pipeline is stopped and, even if I include the command in a try-catch block, the Dec 29, 2016 · Although already been answered for a scripted pipeline I would like to point out that for a declarative pipeline this is done with a post section:. If your build step/process exit with code 0, even during the failure case then Jenkins will report the build is SUCCESS. Exception. 3. Jan 12, 2023 · Seeing exit code as 4 & due to which Jenkins job is resulting in failure, though it has rebooted the machine. kubernetes plugin v0. /build". GStringImpl) Jul 14, 2023 · The message script returned exit code 1 acctually is exception messsage. exit(1) // NOTE: Don't use it in System Groovy Script, Groovy Postbuild, Scriptler or Pipeline. answered Oct 25, 2017 at 12:54. Below is a Jenkins pipeline script with a non-zero exit. Provide details and share your research! But avoid …. Conclusion. 13. Apr 22, 2020 · post { // this should be used after stages. Internally the build status is set with currentBuild. 0 can be used to achieve this post build step functionality. Feb 3, 2024 · I have jenkins pipeline with some stages and I have implemented post block to rerun the test if the previous build was failed. mo yy zu yi lz rf qo dn pr ot